If you live in Vermont you are well aware to the monumental flooding in Lake Champlain, April and May wettest months-on-record, flash-flooding due to freak storms, fish die-offs, and millions of dollars in property damage. This is on top of the hottest summer on record, record snowfalls, droughts in the UK and Australia, melting polar ice through the winter and 25 feet of snow in Yellowstone Park right now on Memorial Day weekend! You might not realize that this is just the beginning of what the experts say we can expect in the years to come.
If you are like me you want your information from the people who know the most about their subject. NASA and the National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) have been predicting that climate change will alter the weather for the past 30 years.
Here are the main points that they make on their NOAA and NASA web sites:
1. Global temperature has increased over the past 50 years, primarily due to human behaviors that release heat-trapping gases, like carbon dioxide.
2. As the global climate warms, the weather in your area is expected to be more extreme, including oppressive heat, freakish winter weather, record-breaking storms, precipitation, drought, rising sea levels, floods and other environmental disasters.
3. Ocean acidification kills many species of plants and animals leading to imbalances in the ocean ecosystems.
4. Ocean warming which leads to more and greater storms over land areas.
5. Release of enormous methane deposits under the ocean floor and permafrost into the air. Methane is up to 40 times more potent than carbon dioxide as a greenhouse gas.
6. Faster-than-predicted polar and glacier ice melting will lead to accelerated global heating since ice reflects and absorbs more heat than water.
According to NOAA: “Changes are happening in the United States, and elsewhere, but the impacts vary from region to region. These changes are affecting sectors of our society that cross regional boundaries. Already impacted are things that we depend upon; water, energy, transportation, agriculture, ecosystems, and human health. Agriculture is considered adaptable to changes in climate. However, changes, like increased temperatures, water stress, diseases, and weather extremes will create new challenges for food producers, upon which our society depends. Human health is likely to be affected by climate change. A changing environment will likely cause more heat stress, an increase in waterborne diseases, poor air quality, extreme weather events, and diseases transmitted by insects and rodents. Higher sea levels and storm surges will cause U.S. coastal areas to be at a greater risk of erosion and flooding.”
Let me finish by saying this is not my data, but the data of climate scientists who have no bias or interest in promoting climate change. Second, no one wants climate change to happen. It will lead to shortages of food, water, energy, and all kinds of human hardship we cannot even imagine. But climate change is upon us and it is here to stay. I say it is time we act to do everything we can to slow it down. What can you do?
The fact is that we are addicted to oil, from the fertilizers on our food to the pharmaceuticals we eat, everything comes from fossil fuels. Every time we burn fossil fuels, or anything that was once living, we produce the greenhouse gases, carbon dioxide and water. But research shows that even though we may act responsibly to live greener, the impact of residential and individual change agents is puny compared to the enormous impact of industry. To really have an impact on our car bon footprint it will take bold action to change output from industrial polluters. So far, the US House of Representatives and Senate have not had the will to stand up to heavy-duty polluter lobbies and enact climate legislation that has any measurable impact.